Thoughts on Salary Cap & Parity
According to Bob Duff of the Windsor Star, via the Times Colonist, the NHL has entered a period of parity. I politely disagree with both his assertion of parity, and with his suggested cause of that parity. Make the jump, and let's discuss.

Duff attributes this parity to Gary Bettman's dream of a salary cap coming true. He uses examples from the standings to back up his argument, such as the fact that the Detroit Red Wings are fighting for their playoff lives:
A playoff berth, a Detroit guarantee since 1990-91, is on about as solid footing in these parts as the Big Three.
Agreed, and some of those issues are certainly due to losing players because of the salary cap, but they also have to do with injury and wise decision making such as relying on Chris Osgood to be the #1 goalie for the entire season. Their cap situation has to do with decisions to pay players such as Niklas Lidstrom north of $7 million and Brian Rafalski $6 million per season in the twilight of their careers.
According to the article, any team can beat any other team on any given night. Do you suppose the Oilers (with $1.685 million in cap space) feel they could win a series against the Washington Capitals (with $3.286 million in space)? I doubt it.
My first issue with the article is, obviosuly, I don't feel parity exists in the NHL. There are still very much haves and have nots, with an awful lot of mediocrity in the middle. The mediocre teams (read "Wild") is not due to the salary cap. It is due mainly to mismanaged drafting and player development, coupled with poor trading and an inability to land prime free agents when they become available.
My second argument with the article is the source of this so called parity. Parity does exist in the middle of the pack. When you take the mediocre teams as a group, sure, they could all beat each other. However, the standings show parity because of the charity point for overtime and shootout losses. Having games that are worth two points, and some worth three, make the standings more congested than they really should be. This is a debate that has been rehashed enough, and we won't get into that at this point.
Just know that the parity caused by the three point games is a false one.
Moving back to the article, Duff points out that seven different teams have won the Cup since 2000.
even different franchises have won the Stanley Cup since 2000.
At the moment, only two of them -- the defending champion Penguins and the New Jersey Devils (2000, 2003) -- are secure in the knowledge that they will get invites to this year's dance.
Detroit (2002, 2008) and Colorado (2001) are on the bubble, but that's a much better scenario than Tampa Bay (2004), Carolina (2006) and Anaheim (2007), who are all on the outs.
Let's look at those teams one by one. The Penguins are a result of excellent draft position, free agent acquisitions, and trades at the right time. The Devils have been a powerhouse for years, with tons of young talent, and draft like clairvoyants.
Detroit is still a solid team, only in the position they are in because of the reasons described above. Colorado has experienced a surge this season unlike anyone could imagine and have fallen on some hard times at the wrong time of the year. They are an aberration. Anaheim caused their own issues by riding aging vets into the ground and paying them ridiculous amounts of money while doing so.
As for Tampa and Carolina... their issues are not with the cap, but with internal problems. The Hurricanes have talent, as do the Lightning. The Canes seem to be unable to put together two winning seasons in a row. Chalk that up to coaching issues or work ethic. The Bolts have had ownership issues, drafting issues, coaching issues, management issues... how is a team suppose to play hard with the organization imploding around them. Well... they could ask the Coyotes, I suppose.
As for seven teams winning the Cup since 2000, big deal. It has always been difficult to repeat as champs in the NHL. Keep in mind the cap was not around until after the 2004-05 lockout, and there have been no back to back champs in the NHL since the mid 90's.The cap did not make it difficult to repeat, the talent level in the NHL did. The grueling length and physical play of the Stanley Cup playoffs did.
Meanwhile, two teams that recently performed so poorly that they received the first pick in the NHL entry draft -- Washington (2004, Alexander Ovechkin) and Chicago (2007, Patrick Kane) -- are legitimate contenders for the Cup this spring.
Agreed, but what does this have to do with the cap? This is the exact reason why the worst team in most leagues get the first pick. It has been the system for decades.
The best part of this entire article is the quotes from the players about the cap. Noted Capologists Matt Cooke and Mike Rupp are quoted as to the system's legitimacy.
Sorry, Mr. Duff. I respectfully disagree with the entire article. It is rare that I cannot even say "I see where you are coming from," but that is where I'm at with this. This article ignores far too many factors and simplifies the league far too much. The salary cap is working, I'll give him that. It may even lead to parity. However, it is going to take a few more years before that happens.
Right now, a team's payroll does not seem to translate directly into on ice productivity. Check back in a couple years, Mr. Duff, maybe your point will be valid then.
-Buddha
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I'd say that the league IS entering an era of parity...
key emphasis on the word ‘entering’. Your main arguments against parity is basically that some teams were so bad that they got superstars in the draft, or that franchises are poorly managed or well managed. Parity is that any team can be equally in that same position over a period of time. In the past, the Wild has mismanaged the draft and not made wise decisions when it came to developing talent, making trades, offering contracts in a timely and up front manner. As a result, the franchise has suffered. Is this due to a league-wide lack of parity? No, it’s due to poor management.
Parity is not all teams being basically at the exact same level all at the same time. Parity is that year to year, different teams can emerge and be competitive. Being competitive isn’t tied to the size of the market, the amount of money earned at the rink, in the TV contract, in the marketing opportunities. Being a top franchise relies on making good contract decisions, making good talent decisions, getting lucky, being able to land FAs (the right free agents), scouting better than other teams.
Parity is that Detroit couldn’t afford to go out and sign a top goalie this year, despite having years of their own top players taking franchise friendly contracts to stay with the team. Detroit is a great team, but it is getting thinner and thinner. Parity is Colorado coming out of no where this year, a combination of young talent, moderate FA signings, jumping out to a great start, and hanging on for a playoff spot. Parity is seeing Phoenix at the top of the West. Parity will be seeing how the Kings, the Coyotes, the Capitals, the Blackhawks, etc. deal with their young talent getting new deals, bad contracts on the books, fewer options and difficult decisions. Who will the Blackhawks have to lose this offseason?
Certainly not every team is on equal footing, but there are a lot more variables to how a franchise can get to the top, or fall into mediocrity, than simply being from a big market and spending their way to the top. And, as I said, I think we’re just now starting to see the time of a more real parity entering the league.
Dictionary definition of parity:
Equality, as in amount, status, or value.
By your definition, the NHL has always had a state of parity. Any given year, any team can win. In the old days, every team had the same shot at free agents, if they were willing to pay the price. It has always been rare for a team to win every year. Sure, there were dynasties, but there still could be, we just haven’t seen one lately.
In other leagues, such as the NFL, parity is considered that on “any given Sunday” any team has the same chance to win. That simply is not the case in the NHL. The second lowest paid team in the league is tied with with one of the highest paid teams in the league for first place in the west. It has nothing to do with salary, as it has to do with making the right moves at the right time. It has to do with chemistry. Spending to get the top free agents does nothing if he can’t find chemistry with the team.
There is no league wide parity. How many years do you propose we include to make parity exist? 5? 10? 2? How long will it be before the Oilers on are par with the Capitals? Is that really parity if it takes 5 years for them to catch up?
Show me where, in the pre-cap era, the big markets won more titles. The North Stars competed for years in a small market.
Colorado is not parity. Colorado is a combination of pure luck, grit, and a hot goalie. Phoenix is not parity.
Parity would be, by definition, every team within reach of the top spot at the end of the year. That is not what we have in the NHL. We aren’t even close. I agree with you that we are seeing an era of parity come about, but it is not there right now.
That's just not possible.
When there are bad GM’s out there, or ill suited coaches, or a bad run of injuries, or a team going young because of cap issues/age… there will always be a handful or more of teams that are behind the curve. That doesn’t mean that things are stacked against them.
Also, as in all sports, there are a lot of intangibles from year to year. Take Colorado as an example… Anderson has played beyond expectations all year long. They’ve had better than expected success from several of their young guys. Is it a single year anomaly or is it something that will happen year in and out? Who knows? I’d lay a bet that Anderson isn’t as good next year.
Parity in sports, in my mind, isn’t so much a static line that all teams are basically the same. Parity in sports is that there are no outside stipulations or factors that prevent any team from getting it right. There can be no real parity because not everyone can have Ovechkin or Crosby or even Parise on their team. When you’re building something with a lot of pieces, and it takes people getting things right, from contracts, to line ups, to drafting, to trades, to systems and rotations… those are a lot of moving pieces.
Besides, my key point was that I think we are entering a time of relative parity… not that there is perfect pairty (not that I believe it possible or desirable).
by Krotz the Wall on Mar 25, 2010 3:25 PM CDT up reply actions
Part of creating parity in the NHL under the salary cap will be figuring out how to eliminate the deals like Hossa, Pronger, DiPietro type deals. When teams actually have to pay the cap amount a player is worth and can’t spread it out until the player is the age of Chelios, that’s another step towards leveling the playing field and creating parity with the cap.
its a legal part of
the CBA. I dont agree with it, but its legal. if a player like Hossa retires with the last 3 years of his deal still on the table, the team would still have to count the remaining amount over twice the # of years remaining on said deal. so I think his actual pay is 2 mill and 1 and 1 in the last 3 years of his deal, so they would have to pay 4 mil over 6 years. in a way hurting the team.
I do agree that the team should have to account for the cap “hit” for all 12 seasons that hossa was signed for, that would really hurt a team.
Dipietro actually
signed his deal b4 the new CBA, his deal averages 4.5 per season. I dont believe it was front of hind loaded.
Ok
What’s wrong with parity? The NFL is so successful because of parity (among other things). The more people think their team can win, the more likely they are to watch.
Look at the Kansas City Royals. You think their fans really have a reason to ever watch baseball?
Proprietor of Hockey Wilderness - We take Minnesota hockey WAY too seriously.
I have to disagree,
Look at teams like Detroit, Toronto, Anaheim, NY. they all have money. they all have money to go after “great players” teams have had to let some key guys go, Detroit with Hossa, Hudler, and Kopecky. Toronto wasnt able to lure key FA with money. I absolutely say there is parity in the league, teams are forced to bring young guns up to see what they can do b/c their line up cant have all the players making 5+ mil.
Absolutely 100% there is parity in the league.
I dont disagree that b/c of mismanagement certain teams would or wouldnt be better, but your talking about money. What you are basically saying is that if the Yankees were forced to have a budget the size of the Royals, that the Yankees would be able to keep all their players? Absolutely not. This World is run on money, driven by money. if you are unable to “buy” all the talent in the world, your teams overall talent will drop and the marquee players will spread out over the rest of the league.
In the NHL, the teams that were in smaller markets would Feed the Other teams when the players became to expensive, now, you see players in Phoenix, Carolina, Florida, Columbus, that are established players, staying in those markets b/c they are getting the type of money they would get on the open market. And that is b/c of the Cap.
I said nothing about your example. If the Yankees were forced to play on a budget, they would lose their best players, most certainly. However, it would take a few years before it happened. Right now, in baseball, the Yankees do not win every year. They get to keep their best players, but where has it got them?
In the past NHL, the Rangers always went out and spent a ridiculous amount of money, and it got them? One championship. And Jaromir Jagr. That really paid off for them, didn’t it? I never said the world isn’t run on money. I get that rich teams get to pay more without a cap. What I am saying is that the cap has not created parity except that no team can spend more than any other.
The article suggests that it has led to parity in who is winning and losing, and it has not done that.
There is parity in the league when it comes to salary. There is no parity in on ice product. Edmonton is not on par with Washington, they just flat aren’t. I get what you are saying, and I agree, but I never said there was not parity in salary, just in on ice product.
I stand Corrected..
You are right, Salary and on ice contributions are different.
I still believe that we are starting to see what the cap is supposed to do, did it force hands right away? No, but it will. Teams arent able to keep all the good old players and the young guns when do upgraded contracts. Yes, Edmonton is not even close to Washington in terms of player ratings, but Washington was in the dumps for several years, getting good picks, where as Edmonton has been decent in terms of W-L records.
Oh and the Rangers, Still spend a boat load of money, then dump players once they realize that their “great” player that was signed to a huge contract is a dud. ala Scott Gomez being traded to Montreal.

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